From the BBC:
“EU slaps
sanctions on Belarus leader Lukashenko for crackdown”
The EU has
added Belarusian leader Alexander Lukashenko and his son Viktor to its
sanctions blacklist of Belarus officials, bringing the total to 59. The 15
added on Friday also include KGB secret police chief Ivan Tertel and President
Lukashenko's chief of staff Igor Sergeenko. The EU rejects Mr Lukashenko's
claim to have won re-election on 9 August and deplores his crackdown on
opponents. His son Viktor, 44, is a national security adviser. Protests have
swept the country since its long-time leader said he had won the vote, which
was widely viewed as rigged. The main opposition leader, Svetlana
Tikhanovskaya, said she had attracted between 60 to 70% of the vote and was
forced into exile in neighbouring Lithuania immediately after the election.
The
election-monitoring organisation, OSCE, said on Thursday that human rights
abuses since the vote "were found to be massive and systematic and proven
beyond doubt", and called for the official result handing Mr Lukashenko
victory to be annulled "due to irregularities at all stages of the
process". UK Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab said the OSCE report had
"exposed the fraud at the heart of the presidential elections" and he
called for "new elections which are free and fair".
What the EU
sanctions mean The EU's latest sanctions block travel visas for the named
officials and freeze any assets they may have in EU member states. In addition,
EU citizens and companies are forbidden from lending to them. The KGB
police chief is accused of leading the state crackdown, involving
"arbitrary arrests and ill‐treatment, including torture, of peaceful
demonstrators as well as intimidation and violence against journalists".
The decision in principle to add Alexander Lukashenko and his son was made
by EU foreign ministers on 12 October.
Europe's
longest-serving ruler under fire In September, the UK imposed sanctions on
Alexander Lukashenko, his son and other senior Belarusian officials, under the
UK's new human rights sanctions regime. The UK foreign secretary called Mr
Lukashenko's actions "despicable". Russian President Vladimir
Putin however is backing Mr Lukashenko, reinforcing an alliance that goes back
decades. The Belarus opposition has organised huge demonstrations every
Sunday since the election, usually with more than 100,000 people thronging the
capital Minsk.
The EU and US
government agree with the opposition that the August election was rigged, with
brutality meted out to Mr Lukashenko's opponents. The EU has told the Belarus
authorities that they must stop the police violence and release those detained
during weeks of mass protests, including all political prisoners. Mr Lukashenko
has ignored repeated opposition calls for negotiations to re-run the election
under free and fair conditions, to end police brutality and release political
prisoners.
^ This shows a
clear line in the sand and hopefully will give some positive results –
Lukashenko resigning.^
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