"EU compensates fruit and veg growers hit by Russian ban"
The European Commission has announced
emergency EU funding of 125m euros (£100m; $170m) for fruit and vegetable
growers hit by Russia's ban on most imported Western food. The funding is compensation for fresh produce which will not be sold. Instead
it will be distributed free to schools, hospitals and other institutions. Tomatoes, peppers, cucumbers, grapes and pears are included in the
scheme. Russia has banned many food imports, angry at EU-US sanctions over
Ukraine. Germany's Chancellor Angela Merkel insisted on Monday that the EU sanctions
must stay in place "in order to show how serious we are" on the Ukraine
crisis. She was speaking in Latvia, an EU member state with a large ethnic Russian
minority. Its Baltic neighbour Lithuania is especially hard hit by the Russian
import ban. EU and US sanctions are targeting top Russian officials and key economic
sectors, such as energy and finance, as Western leaders accuse the Kremlin of
destabilising eastern Ukraine by supporting the pro-Russian separatists there.
The first round of Western sanctions came after Russia annexed Crimea in
March. Russia's Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev said on Monday he did not think the
Russian ban would push up food prices, but he added: "I hope these measures
won't last very long". Last week the Commission announced plans to pay peach and nectarine growers
for 10% of their crop, and the new funding expands that aid to many more
producers. The crops affected by the EU compensation scheme are those in full season
now, with no storage option for most of them and no immediate alternative market
available, a statement from Agriculture
Commissioner Dacian Ciolos said. The measures will apply until the end of November. The compensation will come from a special 420m-euro fund set up under the
current Common Agricultural Policy (CAP), for farmers facing potentially ruinous
emergencies. The food types covered by the new compensation scheme are: tomatoes, carrots,
white cabbage, peppers, cauliflowers, cucumbers and gherkins, mushrooms, apples,
pears, red berries, table grapes and kiwis.
On 7 August, Russia declared a one-year embargo on meat, fish, dairy
products, fruit and vegetables from the EU, the United States, Canada, Australia
and Norway in retaliation for Western economic sanctions. EU fruit exports to Russia last year were worth 1.07bn euros (£855m; $1.4bn)
- the biggest agricultural export sector, ahead of dairy produce and meat. Lithuania, Poland, Finland and Denmark each face losses running into hundreds
of millions of euros because of the Russian ban, the Financial Times reports.
^ It's good that the EU is working to help the fishermen, farmers and exporters of perishable food. ^
http://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-28834170
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