Friday, March 6, 2020

Day Of Righteous

European Day of the Righteous 

March 6 is European Day of the Righteous, a remembrance day established by the European Parliament to commemorate the people who have stood up against totalitarianism and crimes against humanity. It has been observed since 2013.

The concept of Righteous Among the Nations was introduced by Yan Vashem, Israel's official memorial to the victims of the Holocaust. Originally it referred to non-Jews who saved Jews from the Nazis during the Holocaust, risking their lives. German industrialist Oskar Schindler is probably the brightest example, but the list of Righteous includes more than 25,000 people from 49 countries.

Late Moshe Bejski, former President of the Righteous Commission, broadened this concept to all genocide cases and forms of totalitarianism. To honor his commitment, European Day of the Righteous is observed on the anniversary of his death. It was approved by the European Parliament on May 10, 2012.

This observance pays tribute to those who saved lives during the Holocaust and other mass murders, genocides, and crimes against humanity in the 20th and 21st centuries. It doesn't matter how many lives one has saved, one or thousand, as the inscription on the ring given to Oskar Schindler by the Jews he saved reads “Whoever saves one life saves the world entire”.

https://anydayguide.com/calendar/2858

Righteous Europe


Thursday, March 5, 2020

21% Not Accesible

From the BBC:
“Disabled train access: 'I feel less human' due to lack of lift”


A man with cerebral palsy has said he does "not feel human" due to not being able to get on trains. Joshua Reeves, 23, is unable to access platforms at some stations across Wales, due to stairs and lack of access. While improvements are being made, 21% of Welsh stations have no step-free access. The Department for Transport said it wanted to improve rail infrastructure to make it more accessible.  All trains in the UK were meant to be fully accessible by January 2020, under new standards brought in under disability discrimination act. But some carriages still do not conform with the law, and a number of stations have steep steps and no lifts or ramps for people to access platforms. On Tuesday the UK government announced £20m towards improving accessibility at 124 stations across Britain - 119 of which are in England. But, with just four Welsh stations, Grangetown, in Cardiff, Llantwit Major, in Vale of Glamorgan, Neath, in Neath Port Talbot, and Pontypool and New Inn, chosen, the Welsh Government has accused UK ministers of "underinvestment" in Wales.

'I'm not asking for a hoverboard on my wheelchair':    Joshua Reeves said the day Grangetown got a lift would be a "day of celebration" and he would be able to get on a train without worrying if he can get off  When Joshua Reeves tried to catch a train to Cheltenham from his local station, Grangetown, he was faced with steep flight of stairs. He looked around for another route, tried to find a lift to the platform, but was told there was no other way of accessing the station. "It made me feel like a second class citizen, it made me feel like "am I human?", "am I worthy to go out in the community, am I allowed to?", he said. Under the UK funding, matched by the Welsh Government and the Cardiff Capital Region, Grangetown and the other three stations are set to get improvements by 2024, costing £1.5m in total. But Mr Reeves said disability improvements were taking years to happen. "I do not know how long I have got to live and I want to see places," he said. "I'm not asking for a hoverboard on my wheelchair, I just want to be able to get on the train." According to a recent study by the House of Commons, 79% of stations in Wales are step free, above the UK average of 61%. Mr Reeves said while some stations were described as accessible, in reality they were not due to location, or having a number of steps. He said Ninian Park, the station for Cardiff City games, was "frightening" due to its steep hill, while Heath High Level, one station for the University Hospital of Wales, only has a ramp on one platform.

How easy to access are trains?   Statistics on Welsh railway stations

21%  of stations have no step free access 
6% have no train ramp access 
73% do not have accessible ticket machines
94% of stations in Gwynedd have accessible ticket machine
0 stations in Powys have disabled toilets 

Currently rail companies offer free taxis or buses to take passengers to the nearest accessible station if they are unable to get off, but they have to give at least 24 hours notice. Mr Reeves said he had missed meetings waiting for taxis to take him to his destination, after not being able to get off at the right station. "People might think it is V.I.P. treatment, but it's not, it's terrifying, I feel like I'm being treated as a second class citizen," he said. "If it's a lovely day, and I've got the day off work, I want to be able to just go somewhere, I just want to be spontaneous." Disability charity Leonard Cheshire has claimed all stations will not be step-free until 2070 if the current rate of enhancement work continues. Rhian Stangroom-Teel, from the charity, said the accessibility had had years of "chronic underinvestment" and all rail journeys must be accessible in the next decade. "Disabled people's lives are being blighted by inaccessible local stations and trains not being fit for purpose," she said. The Welsh Government has responsibility for overseeing most rail services in Wales, but they have contracted this out to a private company. But Network Rail, an arm's length UK government body, is responsible for rail infrastructure, including stations. The Welsh Government had applied for £1m of funding from the scheme to help make improvements at 30 other stations, including installing new ramps, tactile pavements for blind people and accessible toilets. Welsh Transport Secretary Ken Skates said: "Stations with strong community support for step free upgrades have been excluded from funding," he said. "Unfortunately it is another example where passengers are set to feel the effect of the UK government's continuing underinvestment in Welsh railways." The Department for Transport said it wanted to improve vital railway infrastructure across Wales to make it more accessible. "Successful projects were selected on meeting a range of criteria - including their ability to provide value for money to the taxpayer," a spokeswoman added.  Network Rail said it was committed to improving accessibility at railway stations across Wales and the upgrade at Grangetown would bring "huge benefits to station users and open up travel opportunities for passengers".

^ It’s important for accessibility to not just be on a piece of paper, but put into practice. I think all government officials around the world (local, State/Province and Federal) should have to spend time as a disabled person (i.e. sit in a manual wheelchair, sit in an electric wheelchair, be blindfolded, have noise-cancelling headphones on, etc.) and try to navigate the day-to-day activities (work, school, shopping, etc.) as a person with a disability has to. Maybe then these government officials will finally realize the challenges that are out there and fix them sooner rather than later. ^

https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-wales-51628453

Garrison's Measures

From the U.S. Army Garrison Italy Facebook Page:
“Below is an excerpt from Article 2 of the Decree of the Italian Prime Minister.”


These are urgent measures to contain the COVID-19 contagion in the regions of Veneto, Emilia Romagna, Lombardy, and provinces of Pesaro, Urbino, Savona, Bergamo, Lodi, Piacenza, and Cremona.
Namely, cafe and bar patrons cannot drink their coffees at the counter. They are able to sit down and drink their coffee with at least one meter of distance between one another.
~~~~~~~~~~
a) Suspension of sporting events and competitions of all types and disciplines, both in public or private places, until Mar. 8. These kinds of events and competitions, as well as training sessions, are allowed if taking place within closed-door sports facilities, in municipalities other than those listed on article 1 and annex 1 of this decree. Sports fans and supporters resident in the aforementioned regions and provinces (annexes 2 and 3) are forbidden from traveling to and participating in sporting events and competitions that take place in the other parts of the national territory.
b) Skiing activities are allowed, on condition that the operators of the ski areas provide for the limitation of access to the closed transport systems (funiculars, cable cars, gondolas, etc.), ensuring the presence of a maximum of people equal to one third of the capacity.
c) Suspension, until Mar. 8, of all organized events of a non-ordinary nature, both in public or private places, including those of a cultural, recreational, sporting and religious nature, even if held in closed places but open to the public, such as for example major events, cinemas, theaters, discos, and religious ceremonies.
d) The opening of places of worship is conditional on the adoption of organizational measures aimed at avoiding gatherings of people, taking into account the size and characteristics of the places, and must guarantee visitors the possibility of respecting the distance of at least one meter between one another.
e) Suspension, until Mar. 8, of the educational services for children referred to in article 2 of legislative decree # 65 dated April 13, 2017 and didactic activities in schools of all levels, as well as the frequency of school and higher education activities, including universities and institutions for advanced artistic, musical and dance training, professional courses, masters, courses for the healthcare professions and universities for the elderly, (with the exception of doctors in specialized training and trainees in the medical professions), in any case without prejudice to the possibility of carrying out distance learning activities.
f) Opening to the public of museums and other cultural institutes and places (referred to in article 101 of the code of cultural heritage and landscape and in Legislative Decree # 42 dated January 22, 2004) is permitted, provided that said institutes and places regulate the influx of people as to avoid gatherings of people, taking into account the size and characteristics of the premises open to the public, and ensuring that visitors can keep the distance of at least one meter between each other.
g) Suspension of public and private work competition procedures, with the exception of cases in which the evaluation of candidates is carried out exclusively on curricular basis and/or electronically. Competitions for healthcare personnel, including state and qualification exams the exercise of the profession of surgeon, and those for civil protection personnel are excluded from this measure, without prejudice to compliance with the provisions of the Minister for Public Administration Directive # 1 of Feb. 25.
h) Catering services, bars, cafés and pubs can remain open, provided that the service is carried out for seating patrons only (not at counter) and that - taking into account the size and characteristics of the premises - patrons are able to keep the distance of at least one meter between one another. 
i) Opening of commercial activities (other than those mentioned above at letter h) is subject to the condition of avoiding gatherings of people, taking into account the size and characteristics of the premises open to the public, and ensuring that people can keep the distance of at least one meter between each other.
j) Hospital health directorates must limit visitors’ access to hospitalization areas. 
k) Visitors' access to guests and non-autonomous people in nursing homes must be strictly limited.
l) Suspension of ordinary leave for healthcare personnel and healthcare technicians, as well as for personnel whose activities are necessary to manage the crisis units set up at the regional level.
m) Methods of remote connection for meetings must be preferred, with particular reference to meeting for healthcare structures, public utility services and coordination activated in the context of the COVID-19 emergency.

^ It’s important to know the official Government (US and Italian) measures put in place. I am not sure how to add a link from Facebook otherwise I would have.^

Digitized WW 1

 From Military.com:
“The National Archives Just Digitized Hundreds of World War I-Era Military Films”

Film footage shot at the outset of World War I is surprisingly crisp, even by today's standards -- not bad for a technology that was barely 20 years old at the time. Now, you can watch these old film reels for free. The U.S. National Archives and Records Administration has digitized hundreds of old film reels shot between 1914 and 1936, essentially the period from before America's entry into World War I through the interwar years before World War II erupted in Europe. Titles aren't limited to footage taken by U.S. or even allied troops. Captured German footage offers shots of German Prince William and Gen. Paul Von Hindenburg reviewing a parade of troops. The footage also includes allied forces' film reels. In one sequence, you can watch Italian alpine forces, including artillery, cavalry and ski troops, make their way to the Austrian front. That set of reels also depicts the capture of German troops by those same Italians. Elsewhere, footage of other allied forces was captured all around the war's Western Front, showing the British Expeditionary Forces breaking the Hindenburg Line in 1918. Back in the United States, you can watch then-Navy Secretary Josephus Daniels pull random numbers to draft men for the Great War. There is also footage of French Marshal Ferdinand Foch touring the United States, as well as British airship crews training in New Jersey. More famous scenes include film reels from the British and Germans in the North Sea, as the Royal Navy and the German Fleet battled it out for supremacy in the region during the Battle of Jutland. The scenes captured on film from so long ago weren't all war and death and destruction. There are reels of dogs being trained to deliver cigarettes to the boys in the trenches, as well as the everyday lives of the men and women who served on the frontlines of the War to End All Wars.

^ It’s important to preserve these films since they are part of our country’s history as well as the global history of every country (it was a World War after all.) ^

https://www.military.com/off-duty/history/national-archives-wwi-films.html

Failing The Military

From CBC:
“Access to health care for veterans' families can be 'disjointed and irregular': government documents”

Access to provincial health care for veterans and their families can be "disjointed and irregular" depending upon where they live in the country, say internal federal documents. The acknowledgement by the Department of Veterans Affairs comes as family members of former soldiers are reporting they've been cut off from taxpayer-funded care by the federal government.   A series of leaked agendas and slide deck presentations, obtained by CBC News, show the issue of family mental health services has for over a year been on the radar of an advisory group that provides feedback to Veterans Affairs Minister Lawrence MacAulay. Some of the family members whose counselling is no longer funded by Veterans Affairs have been forced to deal with often overloaded provincial systems. One of the leaked government documents is a working plan agenda, dated May 2019, that talks about the need for consultations with provinces on "access" for veterans. Veronica Jones of Eastern Passage, N.S. is one of those now forced to go it alone in the provincial system; her teenage daughter Ruth's federally-funded therapy for anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder was cut off last September. Jones' family is now on a waiting list; in the meantime, it's paying $600 per month out of pocket for private care to continue with the child's treatment. Veterans Affairs quietly tightened access to mental health services for families after the policy came under fire almost two years ago — when it was revealed that a convicted killer, the son of a veteran, received taxpayer-funded treatment for the PTSD caused by the murder he committed.

Commons committee to examine Veterans Affairs restrictions on family therapy:  There are two federal mental health support programs that families of veterans can access, both with restrictions. The first program allows spouses and children up to 20 sessions per year and is conducted through a 1-800 phone line. The second program is the one that's seeing its guidelines more strictly enforced now; it ties the treatment of a family member to the care, well-being and recovery of the veteran. A senior department official, speaking before a parliamentary committee last week, denied anyone had been "cut off" from counselling, but acknowledged some may have been refused. Michel Doiron's answer appears to conflate the two programs — something that infuriates Jones and other family members who say they've been refused federally-funded mental health services. The internal documents, which were prepared for federal officials, cite meetings in the summer and fall of 2018 with stakeholders groups where concerns about the therapy gaps were raised.

Gaps in services:   Department staff were left with the clear understanding from those sessions that they should put more effort into examining "family benefits that are not linked to veterans" care or conditions. "This may include identifying gaps in services and support to families of veterans," said one of the documents. Alberta Conservative MP Dane Lloyd, whose motion prompted the House of Commons veterans committee to study the issue, said it's becoming more clear that there are service gaps the government needs to address and confusion within the veterans community. "There are families who are suffering because their loved ones have PTSD," Lloyd said Tuesday. "We need to ensure there are programs in place to address the collateral damage caused by spouses and children living with someone with PTSD."  Veterans Affairs taking a harder line on therapy for families of former soldiers, ombudsman says He said the department must act to prevent a repeat of tragedies such as the triple murder suicide involving former Nova Scotia soldier Lionel Desmond. A spokesman for MacAulay's office said all of the department's mental health services are provided by provincial partners and families can also rely on a network of centres across the country known as Operational Stress Injury (OSI) clinics. "Not every province offers the same level of mental health services," said department spokesman John Embury. "The Government of Canada is working with provinces and territories, community organizations, mental health experts and other stakeholders to make high quality mental health services more available to Canadians who need them."  He noted the 2017 federal budget provided $5 billion over 10 years for provinces and territories to improve access to mental health services.

^ This is a complete disgrace and every Province and Territory (and their citizens) along with the Federal Government should be ashamed of themselves for the way they are treating Military soldiers, veterans and their families. As a Canadian living in the US I always hear about how “great” the Canadian Health Care System is and yet I have seen these major problems and failings and know it isn’t “great” at best I would consider it “okay.” Any region and country that “uses and then loses” it’s Military  - meaning sending them around the world to dangerous places and expects them to give them 100% and then when those soldiers are no longer in the Military (when they become veterans) they are tossed-out like the day’s trash and not given any support as they were promised and deserve. ^
https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/veterans-affairs-family-therapy-ptsd-1.5484469

Wednesday, March 4, 2020

Fixing The Old

From the CBC:
“Don't buy new, fix the old: The repair business is booming”

We've all heard the phrase, "They don't make things like they used to." Now a growing number of eco-minded Canadians are deciding that just won't do. Coffee makers, lamps, toasters and kettles can often be fixed instead of tossed into the trash when they stop working. "A lot of things these days break quite easily," says Wai Chu Cheng, the co-founder of Repair Café Toronto, a non-profit organization with 800 volunteers on call, eager to teach people how to fix household items. "People aren't sure they can repair it themselves, and we show them how." The Repair Café holds monthly gatherings, where not only small appliances and other household goods get fixed, but also clothing that needs patches or mending. When the Repair Café started seven years ago in Canada, there was only one chapter, in Calgary. Now Cheng says there are 47 similar Café organizations in cities across the country providing the same type of services — free.  More are coming; Cheng says she's been getting calls from community groups who want help to set up their own, local repair group. The cost of replacement has always been a motivation to have things repaired, but nowadays Cheng says climate and waste concerns are driving a surge in interest, particularly with young people. Anita Neufeld came to a recent Repair Café with a broken tape deck. "The main reason for me to fix things is to be able to reuse stuff and keep it out of the landfill."

Make it last longer:    For-profit companies are also on top of the trend. Tim McGuire is CEO of Mobile Klinik, a chain of 80 stores that repair mobile devices in malls and Walmart locations across the country. He points out that the chain was recently ranked as the 12th fastest growing company in Canada, with plans to have 200 locations coast to coast within the next three years.  "There are a lot of people that would like to get more years out of an electronic device, rather than putting it into a landfill," he says. McGuire says it's not uncommon for manufacturers to advise consumers to buy a new device, instead of having an old one fixed. But it appears many people are loath to incur that expense or to contribute to Canada's waste situation. "If you go back two years, the average phone lasted about two and a quarter years. Now customers are keeping their phones for over three years, and we see that continuing to increase every year," he says.

Planned obsolescence:    At a recent Repair Café event, some of those in attendance blamed manufacturers for building devices with "planned obsolescence" in mind, in order to boost sales. "They're made to be broken," says Paul Magder, one of the co-founders of the Toronto chapter. "They're made to be thrown out, to make money for the manufacturers. That's their business model." Magder, who once worked in the manufacturing sector, says it's all about cost. "They use plastic parts, cheap parts and then they break. If they have to use metal parts it'll be more expensive, but then it will last longer." Consumers, however, are highly price-sensitive, and manufacturers focus on keeping prices as low as possible, in order to compete.

Manufacturers say repair is risky:     In a statement provided to CBC News the Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers cautions, "An untrained or uncertified person performing a repair may not be aware of or understand how to ensure an appliance continues to meet the various safety standards required to keep Canadians safe." Michael Coteau is a member of the Ontario Legislature who introduced a private member's bill last year, proposing a requirement for manufacturers to make parts and repair instructions widely available. But as a Liberal-sponsored bill, it was promptly voted down by Ontario's Conservative majority government. "My father is a washing machine repairman," says Coteau. "That's what he's done his whole life. As consumers, as Ontarians, as Canadians, we need to make sure that as we move along in this age of advancement in technology, we have control of our devices.' Coteau points out that the European Union parliament is on course to pass "right to repair" legislation, specifying the number of years a manufacturer must make reasonably priced parts available, among other measures to promote repairability in appliances. In addition, 20 American states are considering similar legislation, according to the Washington-based Public Interest Research Group.

Industry groups push back:     But Coteau says that shortly after he tabled his bill, a delegation from the tech industry arrived in his Queen's Park office. "It was a whole industry group, and they came in and sat down to make a counter argument to the right to repair movement, saying that it was dangerous for people to open up their products." The group also made an argument about compromising intellectual property. "I don't think it's reasonable," says Coteau. He's considering reintroducing his bill. But many Canadians aren't waiting for legislation or for manufacturers to act. They're helping each other at events like the Repair Café gathering in Toronto.   "I have a pair of probably 20-year-old jeans that are being repaired," explained Brian Brenie, as a fixer showed him how to patch his favourite denim. "They're so comfortable, I just can't get rid of them and I don't want to throw them away, so I always come to the Repair Café to get these types of things done." Charmaine Iding came to the Café to get her phone fixed, and got a necklace restrung while she was there. "The real problem is in design where they don't make things to be fixed — they make things to be obsolete, so people will keep consuming. That is the real problem."

^ This is a cool idea and while I don’t have the skills myself to fix things I would consider using local repair shops rather than simply throwing the broken item out and getting a new one. ^

https://www.cbc.ca/news/business/climate-concerns-boost-interest-in-repairs-1.5482563

Self-Isolating NH

From WMUR:
“2nd case of COVID-19 confirmed in New Hampshire”

As a second case of COVID-19 was confirmed in New Hampshire, state health officials said the first person diagnosed with the virus ignored a request to self-isolate. An adult male from Grafton County was confirmed to have the potentially deadly coronavirus, according to Dr. Benjamin Chan, the state epidemiologist. Health officials said the newly diagnosed person had contact with a Dartmouth-Hitchcock Health employee who was the first person in New Hampshire confirmed to have the virus. Health officials said the first patient attended an invitation-only event Friday despite being told to self-isolate. An official order of isolation was then issued under a state law that allows health officials to order isolation or quarantine measures to prevent the spread of communicable diseases. The Department of Health and Human Services is contacting other people who were at the event. The newly diagnosed man is now under isolation, officials said. Chan said that now that New Hampshire has the ability to test for COVID-19, test results will start coming in more quickly. Health officials said earlier Tuesday that four people were undergoing testing for COVID-19. Officials updated data to include three additional negative tests for the virus, bringing the overall total of negatives to 6. Officials at Dartmouth's Tuck Business School said Tuesday they have learned that a number of their students attended a social event with the patient who tested positive. School officials said all of the students are considered to be at low risk, but were asked to follow DHHS guidelines for self-observation. Meanwhile, classes at River Valley Community College were canceled for the day Tuesday because officials became aware of "a potential tertiary exposure of one of our instructors at the Claremont campus to a person outside the college community who is being tested for COVID-19." School officials closed the school "as a matter of caution."  "We have consulted with the Division of Public Health Services who determined there is not a reason to be concerned at this time. The employee will remain off campus for 14 days or upon earlier determination by Division of Public Health Services that the employee does not present a concern," River Valley Community College officials said in a statement. 

^ Self-Isolating won't work. People grow restless and leave or are just dumb and can't be trusted (as the first guy here clearly was.) If you aren't going to keep them on a military base or in a hospital then the infected should be made to wear the same kind of devices that those under house arrest wear that will alert the authorities when they leave their house. ^

https://www.wmur.com/article/new-hampshire-coronavirus-update-march-3-2020/31210137

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Growth Through Opportunity

From Disability Scoop:
“Program Gives Law Enforcement Training To Those With Special Needs”

For Travis White, large group settings used to be overwhelming. The 22-year-old who has autism would feel uncomfortable leaving his family’s side, his father Tyrone said. Then, White joined the Monmouth County Prosecutor’s Office’s “Growth Through Opportunity” pilot initiative last year, the first of its kind in New Jersey to give law enforcement training to people with special needs. A graduation ceremony for the five cadets who went through the 16-week program was held at the prosecutor’s office in Freehold recently, and Travis White’s parents watched as their son confidently chatted with officers he worked alongside at the Holmdel Police Department for the past four months. “He is usually not sociable, but this, it gave him his own independence,” Tyrone White said. “He would never walk away from me before this. He walked away with his own independence.” Under the program, the cadets were placed with five law enforcement agencies — the prosecutor’s office and the Red Bank, Holmdel, Eatontown and Marlboro police departments. The internship initiative was founded in 2014 in the Roanoke Police Department in Virginia by a retired police officer whose son has special needs, and has taken root in other agencies in Virginia and Minnesota. The goal is to help individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities gain the skills needed for paid employment following their graduation. Each cadet worked at least two days a week, and took on in-office law enforcement duties, such as managing phone lines, manning security booths and assisting bailiffs. Holmdel Police Chief John Mioduszewski said his department will continue its participation in the program, and keep in touch with their cadet, White. The once shy man, Mioduszewski said, has “come out of his shell.” “He came in very nervous. Now he’s like family,” Mioduszewski said. “He will definitely be missed.” Departments benefitted from mentoring the cadets, too, law enforcement officials said. They not only helped with day-to-day duties, but brought a fresh perspective to officers, state Attorney General Gubrir Grewal said. “You helped our law enforcement officers understand what differently abled individuals go though, so maybe the next time they’re out there in the community they have a better understanding and better perspective,” Grewal said. “There are no limitations of each of your successes.” “They have changed our lives,” said Marlboro Police Chief Peter Pezzullo said. “You brought so many good things to our police department. We can’t thank you enough.” Pezzullo said the department’s cadet, Matthew Zehl, is hoping to find employment with the town’s park system after graduating. Disability advocacy groups like The Arc of the United States and The Arc of New Jersey supported the Garden State’s pilot program through a grant. Monmouth County Prosecutor Christopher Gramiccioni called for the program to expand to other counties. “My hope is… maybe take this program statewide,” he said. “I’d love to see that.”

^ This program seems to benefit both the disabled participants as well as the law enforcement participants since each gets a chance to see the “other” side. ^

https://www.disabilityscoop.com/2020/03/03/program-law-enforcement-training-special-needs/27905/

Military Effects

From Military.com/Stars and Stripes:
“Closures at US Bases in Italy Continue as Coronavirus Spreads”

(The Red are the confirmed cases and the Blue are suspected cases - March 2, 2020)

U.S. bases in northern Italy entered a second week of school, day care and gym closures as the country's cases of the new coronavirus doubled over the weekend. The number of confirmed cases jumped in Italy to 1,694, the country's Civil Protection Agency reported Sunday. The death toll also rose to 34, up from 29 the previous day. Around 90% of all infections are in the northern regions of Lombardy, Emilia Romagna and Veneto. U.S. Army Garrison Italy and more than 7,000 U.S. troops are based in the Veneto region. So far, neither soldiers nor civilians associated with the garrison -- or with any Europe-based U.S. military unit -- have been diagnosed with the virus, officials said. Vicenza officials said that they plan to isolate any sick troops on base, if necessary. The State Department has designated Veneto among its do-not-travel areas due to the highly contagious virus, for which there is no treatment other than supportive care. President Donald Trump tweeted on Sunday that those arriving to the U.S. from Veneto, among other places, would be screened at U.S. airports. Base and U.S. European Command officials said Monday they were closely monitoring conditions but that so far there had been no changes for troops leaving Italy to change assignments. They also said that operations in Europe have not been affected. The garrison has plans to isolate incoming troops from high-risk areas such as South Korea if the Pentagon orders it, but no such decisions have been made yet, said Lt. Cmdr. Joe Hontz, a EUCOM spokesman. Aviano Air Base, about 90 miles northeast of Vicenza in the Friuli Venezia-Giulia region, also closed its schools and day care centers through at least the end of the week, said 1st Lt. Danielle Lucero, a spokeswoman for the 31st Fighter Wing. "We're in line with the local [Italian] community," Lucero said. The Friuli Venezia-Giulia region's first six cases were reported over the weekend in Udine, Trieste and Gorizia, all in the region's east, not far from Italy's borders with Slovenia, Croatia and Austria. The virus has also spread to other parts of Italy, though not as quickly. There are 17 cases in Campania, where Naples and the Navy's 6th Fleet is located. There are nine cases in Sicily, home to Naval Air Station Sigonella, and 13 in Tuscany, home to Camp Darby. More than 89,000 people have now been infected around the world. The global death toll from the epidemic passed 3,000 Monday, according to the World Health Organization.

^ It’s important to remember the men and women of the US Military that are affected by all of this the same way that regular citizens are. ^

German Chair

From the DW:
“Germany assumes chair of anti-Semitism alliance”

Leadership in a 34-nation anti-Semitism campaign is about to pass to Germany, 75 years after the end of World War II and the Holocaust horrors. Former Swedish Premier Goran Persson initiated the alliance in 1998. The chair of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance (IHRA) is set to pass Tuesday to Germany for one year, with the aim of countering acts and perpetrators of Holocaust denial and falsification. Germany's assumption of the IHRA chair from Luxembourg — at an evening ceremony in Berlin — will overlap in July with Germany assuming the six-month presidency of the EU Council of Ministers. Two IHRA assemblies are planned this year in Germany: one in Berlin in June, and the second in Leipzig in November, with a focus on creating a "Global Task Force against Holocaust falsification." Heading Germany's IHRA team is ambassador Michaela Küchler, who is the German Foreign Office's special commissioner for relations with Jewish organizations. Since 2008, the IHRA's permanent office is located in Berlin.

Germany bears 'special responsibility':     The Central Council of Jews in Germany said the post-war Federal Republic of Germany bore "special responsibility" in the battle against "forgetting" the murder of six million Jews under the 12-year Nazi Hitler regime that was defeated in 1945. The council also welcomed the intention of Chancellor Angela Merkel's coalition government to promote definition updates, help evolve IHRA teaching materials, and make anti-Semitism a more severe crime. Küchler said the aim was to "do more" in defining Holocaust denial and falsification as well as anti-Semitism, adopted by 19 IHRA members in 2013 and 2016. Paragraph 130 of Germany's Penal Code already makes Holocaust denial punishable with up to five years' imprisonment. Similar laws exist in 18 other European nations. The agenda of the 34-nation IHRA — comprising mostly of EU nations (but excluding Malta and Cyprus), as well as the US, Canada, Argentina, Australia, Britain and Switzerland — also includes antiziganism, or hostility towards Sinti and Roma, and an early warning system for potential future genocides. Persson's 1998 initiative resulted in the Stockholm Declaration of 2000 that stressed the singularity or exceptional character of the Holocaust; obligations to educate younger generations; and to ensure a future "world without genocide." In the past, critics of Germany's adoption of the IHRA definition had asserted that it potentially blurred the line between anti-Semitism, so defined, and criticism of Israel.

'Parade of hate and intolerance':    Among 50 heads of state who in late-January attended Israel's Yad Vashem remembrance of the 1945 liberation of the Auschwitz death camp by Soviet troops, French President Emmanuel Macron slammed the resurgence of anti-Semitism worldwide, calling it a "parade of hate and intolerance." Israeli President Reuven Rivlin urged the world to adopt the IHRA's updated definitions, describing anti-Semitism as a "chronic" scourge from the political right and left that throughout history had taken on various guises. Chairing a German integration summit in Berlin Monday, 12 days after racist shooting attacks in Hanau, Chancellor Merkel said the country's fight against racism, anti-Semitism and Islamophobia was a matter of "deepest concern" for her grand coalition government — which has been in office since early 2018.

^ It does seem odd to give the leadership of the International Holocaust Remembrance Alliance to Germany when you consider that 2020 is both the 75th Anniversary of the end of World War 2 and the Holocaust as well as the rise of Anti-Semitism attacks within Germany. ^

https://www.dw.com/en/germany-assumes-chair-of-anti-semitism-alliance/a-52620401

Updated Stats

From IBT:
“Coronavirus Update, March 03: Here's What You Need To Know Today”

(Covid-19 cases across the world as of March 2, 2020)

A warning from the World Health Organization (WHO) Tuesday that the world is in "unchartered territory with COVID19" served as a reminder of the uncertainties and danger posed by an epidemic that has killed thousands and sent shockwaves across the global economy.  As the virus claimed four more lives -- all in Washington-- taking the U.S. death toll to six, President Donald Trump piled pressure on the Fed for a "big cut" to interest rates to stimulate the economy, whose performance will largely decide whether he will get reelected in November.  Goldman Sachs analysts have predicted that the Fed will cut rates by 50 basis points in its March meeting. President Trump, a long-time critic of the Fed's conservative approach, could be wanting more than that. Dow futures rose pre-market on the hopes of a global stimulus as governments look to avert an economic disaster from the novel coronavirus, which has constricted economic activity across China, the world's factory, and pushed a broad spectrum of companies and industries toward crisis. The Reserve Bank of Australia said it was cutting its cash rate to 0.5%, and Malaysia's central bank cut its benchmark rate. Analysts expect other central banks to take the same path. Bank of England governor Mark Carney also made reassuring statements on helping businesses and households through economic shock from the virus. European markets emerged from the red on statements by governments and central banks that they would step in if needed to soften the blow from the virus. The G7 countries are formulating a response to the virus' impact, which would see them pledge to work together, Reuters reported. But it will stop short of calling on the countries to coordinate on government spending or rate cuts. With large swathes of China remaining under quarantine or facing travel restrictions, companies with supply chains in China have been impacted. More companies will face supply-chain pressures as the crisis continues. At Apple's Shanghai plant, which makes 40% of its iPhone handsets, only has 25% of workers are back at work. Foxconn’s plant has only 50% attendance, the Global Times reported.

The travel restrictions imposed by various governments are already negatively impacting the aviation and tourism industries worldwide.  Twitter asked its staff around the globe to work from their homes. Facebook is pulling out of this year's South by Southwest (SXSW) music and tech festival, Reuters reported. NBA asked players to fist-bump with fans instead of high-fiving them and to avoid taking items to autograph.

COVID-19 goes berserk outside China: So far more than 90,000 people have been infected across the world by COVID-19 across 73 countries. The death toll has risen above 3,100, with more than 170 of those outside mainland China.  China, the epicenter of the epidemic, reported 125 new cases Tuesday, the lowest since January. It reported 31 more deaths, all in Hubei province, raising the nationwide toll to 2,943.  Even as the draconian measures imposed by the Chinese government finally seem to be applying the brakes to the coronavirus' rapid spread, the pathogen is wreaking havoc outside of the country.  

South Korea, the country with the most severe outbreak outside China, reported three more deaths Tuesday morning. South Korea President Moon Jae-in declared war on the coronavirus, ordering additional hospital beds and more face masks to be made available. The country has reported 600 new cases in the past 24 hours. In all, it has reported  4,812 infections and 34 deaths. Twenty-three COVID-19 patients are in critical condition, according to Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, reported the Yonhap News Agency, which also said the number of new cases in South Korea's capital rose to nearly 100 early Tuesday.

Hospitals near breaking point: Italy, the other global hotspot, has so far reported 2,041 confirmed cases and 52 deaths. Hospitals in the Lombardy region, where 10 towns remain under lockdown, are near "breaking point," reports have said. The private sector has been called upon to help.

Pope Francis reportedly tested negative for virus after canceling a  planned retreat due to a cold.

Worryingly, there were not many updates on the number of new infections and deaths from Iran, one of the countries that have been the worst-hit. Earlier reports said the country's top leadership itself is among those infected, and there is suspicion that the government in Tehran is tampering with data to hide the real impact of the virus. 

Canada has asked travelers arriving from Iran to self-isolate at home for 14 days even if they are not showing any symptoms.


(The Red are States with confirmed cases and the Blue are States with suspected cases as of March 3, 2020)

In New York, Gov. Andrew Cuomo issued a directive to all insurers to waive cost-sharing associated with virus testing. "We can't let cost be a barrier to access to COVID-19 testing," he wrote on Twitter.

U.S. Surgeon General Dr. Jerome Adams told people not to panic: "I want folks to understand that we knew this was coming, we told folks that this was going to happen and it is why we've been preaching preparedness from the very start," he said. On Tuesday morning, Adams tweeted: "People are buying masks because they are worried & want to protect themselves. I get it. But here are some better/ proven ways to your risk of #Coronavirus AND #flu." 1) Wash hands frequently 2) Stay away from those who are sick 3) Clean surfaces. Get your #FluShot.  

^ This is an update for March 3, 2020 at 9 am. ^


E-Customs

From Military.com:
“Military Post Offices to Stop Accepting Handwritten Customs Forms”

The U.S. Postal Service will officially stop accepting handwritten customs declaration forms on international packages beginning March 6, but the change will come to military installations' mail a bit later, an Army news release said last month. Items mailed through Military Post Offices to international, non-U.S. addresses will be exempt from the computerized customs form requirement pending software updates expected to be completed "during the month of March," it said. "Customers should be prepared to start using the new forms as early as mid-March," Bill Hilsher, U.S. Army Europe chief of postal plans and policy, said in a statement. Customs forms, including PS Forms 2976, 2976-A and 2976-B, are used by foreign authorities to clear mail and, if necessary, assess duty and taxes, when accepting a package into their country. Incorrect forms can result in the wrong taxes being levied. After the change, postal customers will have to use PS Form 2976-R, "USPS Customs Declaration and Dispatch Note," or fill out a worksheet that postal clerks will use to input their information into an electronic system. Officials warned postal customers that, once the change is implemented on bases, it could lengthen waiting times at the post office. "We ask for customers' patience and understanding if the policy change causes longer wait times at the counters," Chuck Sharpe, IMCOM-Europe postal operations branch program manager, said in a statement. "We will continue to do everything we can to support their needs as we implement this new policy." USPS announced that it would accept only computer-generated forms earlier this year. It warned that, after March 6, any packages with a handwritten customs declaration form would be returned to the sender, unless covered by the short-term military exemption.

^ I randomly came across this information. The US Post Office did an awful job of making this announcement public in a timely manner. It seems pretty dumb to make the customer do all the work. If we wanted to type everything, pay and print online ourselves – including Customs Forms – we could have done that for several years now. The USPS website isn’t very good and yet they are making us use it now for everything. I guess that means we won’t be needing all the Postal employees anymore so they will most likely lose their jobs. I can’t see a soldier in a warzone finding the time to go online and fill everything out. It’s not like they are busy protecting our lives and making sure they aren’t killed too (oh wait they are.) ^

https://www.military.com/daily-news/2020/03/02/military-post-offices-stop-accepting-handwritten-customs-forms.html

Today I Will


Monday, March 2, 2020

ADA Universities

From NBC News/Yahoo:
“30 years after Americans with Disability Act, college students say law is not enough”

Kyle Cox was on his way to class during an ice storm in January 2019 when an outdoor wheelchair elevator at Texas A&M University malfunctioned. For 30 minutes, Cox, a graduate student, was trapped outside with sleet pelting him on an unseasonably frigid day in College Station. Building staff draped him in blankets and coats while they worked to free him from the handicap accessible lift designed to help disabled students access the building with ease. By the time he had cleaned up and composed himself, class was over. Cox, 24, of El Paso, Texas, who is pursuing a master's in public administration, is hearing impaired and has Duchenne muscular dystrophy, which requires him to use a wheelchair. While school officials work to make Texas A&M accessible to people with disabilities, Cox says he still faces challenges navigating the campus. “Problems like this do happen on campus and I end up missing class or getting there late even when I leave sometimes up to an hour before class to give myself enough time to make it.” he said. The school said in a statement that it strives to be welcoming to people with disabilities, saying it works to be “proactive in addressing accessibility needs as well as to respond as quickly as possible when individuals report problems.” But Cox says there’s more to be done. “Yes, there’s an elevator for wheelchair users but it doesn’t help if it’s broken, or if paths are blocked, or if I’m sitting in the wheelchair seating in the back during a speech which I can’t hear because of my hearing impairment.” This year marks 30 years since the Americans’ with Disability Act was enacted and while significant strides have been made to accommodate students with disabilities at colleges and universities across the country, some students and disability advocates say the law doesn’t go far enough to meet the needs of the disabled. The number of college students with disabilities has steadily increased over the years, and now makes up a significant population of the national student body. Nearly 20 percent of undergraduates reported having a disability in 2016, and nearly 90 percent of colleges and universities reported enrolling students with disabilities in 2011. 

Under the ADA, public and private colleges and universities must provide equal access to postsecondary education for students with disabilities, but there is room for interpretation. If an institution can prove that making the accommodations and modifications would constitute an undue financial or administrative burden, the alterations aren’t required. Every institution of higher education provides disability services and accommodations in its own way, with its own interpretation of laws, said Wendy Harbour, associate executive director for programs and development at the Association on Higher Education And Disability. “A student might be disabled at one college but not another, based on how they use documentation of students’ disabilities," Harbour said. "Or one campus may offer tutoring or special programs for students with some disabilities, and others don’t. “There is no national training, certification or licensure for professionals providing disability services and accommodations,” she continued. Students with disabilities at several institutions across the country, including Princeton, the University of Maryland, the University of Georgia and the University of Minnesota, have reported a wide array of challenges. NBC News spoke with over a dozen college students with various disabilities who said that they have faced significant difficulty with accessibility and accommodation beyond just physical barriers, and that this has affected their sense of belonging on campus. Loyola University Maryland in Baltimore follows the guidelines of ADA by labeling room numbers in Braille to accommodate blind students, but freshman McClain Hermes says that without including the office names, the accommodation is of little help. Hermes, who is blind as the result of a genetic disorder, said the signs are so inadequate that it’s led to several “embarrassing mix-ups.” She’s walked into the wrong dorm room several times and once ended up inside the university president’s office while looking for the campus counseling center. “Am I expected to memorize every single room number and who is in them on the entire campus while my sighted peers can simply look at the sign and know where they are going?” Hermes said. “I’m very grateful that I live in a time period where ADA is a thing. But there's still so much advocacy that needs to be done for students with disabilities, and schools really should be going above and beyond the basic minimum." The university maintains that it is in compliance with ADA. "The standards require that signs that designate permanent rooms and spaces, such as men’s and women’s restrooms, room numbers, floor numbers and exit signs, include braille," Loyola University Maryland said in a statement. Harbour says that the problem isn’t that schools aren’t following the letter of the law but that they often don’t go beyond compliance. Disabled students may have dorm rooms that are accessible, but they can’t visit any other student on campus, or students in need of interpreters or notetakers might receive one of poor quality, or a building might have just one accessible bathroom or only one elevator. “In all these cases, the campus is meeting the accommodation request and is in compliance, but they really aren’t following the spirit of the law or helping students with disabilities feel welcome.” If you can’t get to your classroom or you don't have an environment that is conducive to learning when you have a disability, it is a huge challenge, according to Beth Myers, a professor of inclusive education at Syracuse University. “It's about going beyond compliance in terms of what the ADA really means and what it means in terms of disability and inclusivity,” she said. Colleges need to approach this not as a legal check mark but as a diversity initiative, otherwise schools are not providing a welcoming space for all students. Students need a wider range of support than was originally thought when the ADA was first implemented, Myers said. “The ADA is an important law and it has come far, but there is still much to think about when it comes to true equitable access to a college space,” Myers said.

Some students have taken matters into their own hands:  Anna Landre, a junior at Georgetown University, said she spends hours every week on meetings and emails with administrators to push for better accommodation. Landre, who was born with spinal muscular atrophy and uses a wheelchair, said she has repeatedly dealt with broken elevators, inaccessible push plates and dilapidated ramps that would take her through dark alleys. “Sometimes it's a real fight to get accommodations implemented,” she said. “And even if changes are made, there continues to be a disconnect. It’s really difficult for me from a standpoint of feeling like a part of this community.” The onus of navigating this has cost her countless hours of studying and socializing, she said. It becomes emotionally draining at times. “Georgetown is committed to ensuring that our campus is accessible and inclusive. With a 200-year-old campus on hilly terrain, we have faced a number of accessibility challenges over the years, but we are continuing facility enhancements across campus to ensure ADA compliance,” a university spokesperson said in a statement. “We have made significant progress expanding accessibility and it remains at the forefront of campus planning for facility improvements and construction.” Any barriers, physical or otherwise, can bring up feelings of exclusion, said Christa Bialka, a professor of special education at Villanova University. “When you look at students with disabilities, even if they are feeling academically capable, if they are not feeling socially integrated that could cause them to feel withdrawn and could potentially increase the likelihood that they could drop out of school.” According to federal data, only a third of students with disabilities who enroll in a four-year college or university graduate within eight years. At a two-year school, less than 42 percent graduate. Over the ADA's 30 years, the definition of disability has evolved, as have the needs of those with disabilities. “We need to revisit what we see accessibility meaning and push back our initial understanding of what it means to have an accessible space,” Bialka said. “It’s understanding that it's physical and it’s mental. It's invisible and visible, it’s so many different things.” While Kyle Cox said he has seen improvements at Texas A&M University, he believes there is always room to do better for students with disabilities, not just at his school but at all schools. “The focus should be making people feel more included, like they are a part of the larger society,” he said. “Not about just helping them get by.”

^ It has been 30 years since the ADA and yet there is still so much that needs to be done in every single State and Territory across the country to both follow the law and to include people with disabilities into the education system. I’m not only talking about universities and colleges that are hundreds of years old (long before the ADA) but even much newer places. I remember all the trouble I had with a local Community College and trying to get a person in a wheelchair to be able to attend classes in a building that was about 2-3 years old and should have been 100% ADA compliant, but was not. Dealing with all the different college people (the Professor and the Administration) to come up with acceptable work-arounds wasn’t easy either. In the end it was a long battle  – one that should never have needed to be made in the first place – but we won. Colleges and Universities across the country should know the ADA and any State Disability Laws and follow them. They should all do that not because they are afraid of a Government Fine or a Bad Report, but because it is the right thing to do. The days of ignorance about the disabled are over. ^

https://www.yahoo.com/news/30-years-americans-disability-act-002139910.html

Questioning Nonsense

It's fun to read the comments on the different US Military social media sites - especially from soldiers, their spouses and their children. I see a lot of people questioning the official decisions made and that is something that never happened before and when you read the Military's replies you can tell they don't know how to handle it. They are used to saying something and no one questioning them and now they are having to answer everything and being called-out for things that don't make sense. 

My Mom was one of the few people I knew that always questioned what the US Military, etc. did when it didn't make sense and that got her in some hot water (with the Military and the Military Spouse Hierarchy) but she didn't care. It's nice to see more people follow that lead.

What's Great Lent?

Great Lent

The Great Fast or Lent is the period of preparation leading up to Holy Week and Pascha. The Lenten Triodion governs the divine services of Great Lent as well as those of the Weeks of Preparation preceding Great Lent. Lent is a Middle English word meaning "spring." The Great Fast has come to be called Lent by association; it is called "great" to distinguish it from the other fasts.  Observance of Great Lent is characterized by abstention from many foods, intensified private and public prayer, personal improvement, and almsgiving. The foods traditionally abstained from are meat and dairy products, fish, wine and oil. (According to some traditions, only olive oil is abstained from; in others, all vegetable oils.) Since strict fasting is canonically forbidden on the Sabbath and the Lord's Day, wine and oil are permitted on Saturdays and Sundays. If the Feast of the Annunciation falls during Great Lent, then fish, wine and oil are permitted on that day. 

Besides the additional liturgical celebrations described below, Orthodox Christians are expected to pay closer attention to their private prayers and to say more of them more often. The Fathers have referred to fasting without prayer as "the fast of the demons" since the demons do not eat according to their incorporeal nature, but neither do they pray.  During the weekdays of Great Lent, there is a liturgical fast when the eucharistic Divine Liturgy is not celebrated. However, since it is considered especially important to receive the Holy Mysteries during this season the Liturgy of the Presanctified Gifts, also called the Liturgy of St. Gregory the Dialogist, may be celebrated on Wednesdays and Fridays. At this vesperal service some of the Body and Blood of Christ reserved the previous Sunday is distributed. On Saturday and Sunday the Divine Liturgy may be celebrated as usual, although on Sundays the more solemn Liturgy of St. Basil the Great is used in place of that of St. John Chrysostom.  Like the observation of Lent in the West, Great Lent itself lasts for forty days, but unlike the West, Sundays are included in the count. It officially begins on Monday seven weeks before Pascha and concludes on the eve of Lazarus Saturday, the day before Palm Sunday. However, fasting continues for the following week, known as Passion Week, Great Week or Holy Week, up until Pascha.  Following Meatfare Sunday, meats are removed from the diet. Following Cheesefare Sunday (also known as Forgiveness Sunday), dairy is removed, initiating the strict fasting of Great Lent. During Great Lent, the weekday readings are taken only from the Old Testament, focusing on Genesis, Proverbs, and Isaiah. Great Lent is followed by Holy Week, the week beginning with Palm Sunday and preceding Pascha. 

Purpose of Great Lent:  The original purpose of the pre-Pascha fast (now known as Great Lent) was the fasting of catechumens who were being prepared for baptism and entry into the Church. However, it quickly became a time for those who were already Christian to prepare for the feast of the Resurrection of Christ. It is the living symbol of man's entire life which is to be fulfilled in his own resurrection from the dead with Christ. It is a time of renewed devotion: of prayer, fasting, and almsgiving. It is a time of repentance, a real renewal of minds, hearts and deeds in conformity with Christ and his teachings. It is the time, most of all, of return to the great commandments of loving God and neighbors.

https://orthodoxwiki.org/Great_Lent

Great Lent


Sunday, March 1, 2020

Mud Season



^ This week our high temperatures will be above freezing and our low temperatures will be below freezing. That means that during the day we will have to deal with dangerous thick mud (even more dangerous driving up or down a mountain) created by the snow melting and then at night we will have to deal with dangerous thick ice (even more dangerous driving up or down a mountain) caused by the melted snow refreezing. I had never heard of Mud Season until I moved here and wouldn't be so bad if we haven't already so many mini-Mud Seasons since October 2019 - usually we only have 1. The town has their posted signs (weight restrictions on the roads) already up from the earlier mini-Mud Seasons. ^

SNL Mulaney

John Mulaney was so funny on SNL last night - that hasn't been the case for SNL in recent years. I especially liked his LaGuardia skit which really is like being in a Third World country and I should know since I've been to both LaGuardia and a Third World country. Someone needs to give him his own show so we don't just have to wait for his specials.

Free Luxembourg

From the DW:
“Luxembourg makes public transport free”

Luxembourg has become the first country in the world to provide public transport for free. The small EU hub aims to boost tram, train and bus usage and rid itself of traffic jams blamed on commuters using private cars. Luxembourg Transport Minister Francois Bausch hailed a "great day" for the Grand Duchy, as it became the first country on Earth to make public transport ticket free.  The small but wealthy nation has introduced free public transport in an effort to "motivate" residents — and 214,000 daily foreign commuters — to change their behavior in the hilly region wedged between Germany, Belgium and France. Rides on buses, trains, and trams were already free on Saturdays but all charges have now been scrapped as the week closes. Preexisting sales of €2 tickets had amounted to €41 million ($45 million) or just 8% of Luxembourg's annual transport budget of €500 million. Public transport will now be funded largely via taxes paid into the national budget, meaning travel savings for private households, especially "low earners," said Bausch's ministry, adding: "The scheme applies to residents, cross-border commuters and tourists alike."

 Commuters, visitors will benefit too:    "You will no longer need a ticket to board any national bus, train or the tram," proclaimed Luxembourg's public transport consortium Saturday, adding: "Commuters from neighboring countries will benefit from reduced fares!" It warned Luxembourgers however: "Free public transport ends at the border, so you must get a cross-border pass or ticket if you plan to travel outside of the territory of the Grand Duchy." Tickets would also be needed for first-class travel on trains. To end traffic jams, Luxembourg in 2017 opened the first section of its planned tram service from the capital's southern outskirts to its airport to the north. And, it's now focused on anticipating travel demand, doubling "Park+Ride" car parking spaces "especially at borders" and establishing "cohesive" cycle routes across its 2,586 square kilometer- (998 square mile-) landscape. Alone for its nascent track network, four billion euros are being invested over the period 2018 to 2027, to cater for an anticipated 20% rise in public mobility needs by 2025. That amounts to €600 per Luxemburg resident per year on rail transport, says the ministry.

Stuck in traffic:    A survey done in 2018 by TNS Ilres found that cars in Luxembourg accounted for 47% of business travel and 71% of leisure transport. By 2030, its public transport fleet is expected to have "alternative drive technology," a reference to electric motorization.  Luxembourg, by area one of Europe's smallest sovereign states but one of four EU seats, including the European Court of Justice, is staffed by commuters who travel daily from neighboring France, Belgium and Germany.

Population growth:    The 614,000-person dukedom, with comparatively high wages, is facing strong growth in population. Almost half are foreigners, including resident Portuguese citizens making up 18%, and French at 13%. Bausch, a former Luxembourg rail civil servant and member of the Greens, is also Luxembourg's deputy prime minister in a three-party liberal-social democrat-greens coalition government renewed in 2018 and headed by premier Xavier Bettel. In neighboring Germany, Alexander Handschuh, spokesman for the country's DStGB local bodies association, said Luxembourg's move signaled a paradigm shift because it was trying "very resolutely with an all-round concept" to boost public transport. 

^ It is all well and good to offer free public transportation, but you have to make sure that you have an extensive transportation system that people need and will use. In this case, I think it will be good for Luxembourg City, but I have no idea about the rest of the country. ^

https://www.dw.com/en/luxembourg-makes-public-transport-free/a-52582998

Typo Joke


Peace Corps.

Peace Corps Day

 Date When Celebrated : Always March 1 

On this day in 1961, U.S. President John F. Kennedy issued Executive Order 10924 establishing the Peace Corps. Then, on September 21, 1961, the U.S. Congress approved the Peace Corps Act.   The Peace Corps is a volunteer program. It was established to send an "army" of civilian volunteers to underdeveloped countries, assisting in a wide variety of ways. The official mission of the Peace Corps is to provide social and economic development abroad through technical assistance, while promoting mutual understanding between Americans and populations served. Volunteers are American citizens, often college graduates straight out of school. The volunteers undergo 3 months of training, followed by a two year service assignment in practically any area of the world where they are needed. Volunteers can request and extension of their assignment.  Use Peace Corp Day to recognize the importance of the Peace Corps program, and to show appreciation to the many volunteers. 

Did You Know? Over 235,000 Americans have joined the Peace Corps and served in over 140 countries.

http://holidayinsights.com/moreholidays/March/peace-corps-day.htm

Peace Corps Day


March Holidays

Daily Calendar Bizarre, Special and Unique Holidays - March, 2020

Month: 
Irish American Month 
Music in Our Schools Month 
National Celery Month 
National Craft Month 
National Frozen Food Month 
National Irish American Heritage Month
National Nutrition Month 
National Peanut Month 
National Women's History Month 
Red Cross Month 
Social Workers Month

Week Celebrations: 
2 nd Week National Bubble Week 
2 nd Week Crochet Week

March, 2020 Daily Holidays, Special and Wacky Days:

March 1
Namesake Day 
National Pig Day 
 Peace Corps Day 
Peanut Butter Lovers' Day 
World Compliment Day

March 2   Old Stuff Day

March 3
Caregiver Appreciation Day 
I Want You to be Happy Day 
If Pets Had Thumbs Day  
National Anthem Day 
Peach Blossom Day

March 4
Holy Experiment Day 
Hug a GI Day

March 5  Multiple Personality Day

March 6
Dentist's Day 
Employee Appreciation Day
National Frozen Food Day 
National Salesperson Day 
World Day of Prayer

March 7  National Crown Roast of Pork Day

March 8
Be Nasty Day 
Daylight Savings begins at 2:a.m. 
International (Working) Women's Day 
March 9  Panic Day

March 10
International Find a Pay Phone Booth Day 
Middle Name Pride Day 
 Purim

March 11
 Johnny Appleseed Day 
Worship of Tools Day

March 12
Girl Scouts Day 
Plant a Flower Day 
Popcorn Lover's Day

March 13
Blame Someone Else Day
Ear Muff Day 
Friday the 13th 
 Jewel Day

March 14
Learn about Butterflies Day 
National Potato Chip Day 
National Pi Day

March 15
Dumbstruck Day 
Everything You Think is Wrong Day 
Ides of March

March 16
Everything You Do is Right Day 
Freedom of Information Day 
Giant Panda Bear Day

March 17
Corned Beef and Cabbage Day 
Submarine Day 
Saint Patrick's Day 
Tea for Two Tuesday

March 18
Goddess of Fertility Day 
Supreme Sacrifice Day

March 19
Absolutely Incredible Kid Day 
Poultry Day 
Spring (Vernal) Equinox

March 20
International Earth Day 
Extraterrestrial Abductions Day 
 Proposal Day  
World Sparrow Day 

March 21
Credit Card Reduction Day 
Fragrance Day 
International Sports Car Racing Day 
National Quilting Day

March 22  National Goof Off Day

March 23
Melba Toast Day 
National Chip and Dip Day 
National Puppy Day 
Near Miss Day

March 24
National Chocolate Covered Raisin Day

March 25
Feast of the Annunciation 
 National / World Agriculture Day
Pecan Day 
Waffle Day

March 26
Make Up Your Own Holiday Day 
National Spinach Day

March 27  National "Joe" Day

March 28
Something on a Stick Day 
Weed Appreciation Day

March 29
National Mom and Pop Business Owners Day 
 Smoke and Mirrors Day

March 30
I am in Control Day 
National Doctor's Day 
Take a Walk in the Park Day 
Turkey Neck Soup Day

March 31
Bunsen Burner Day 
National Clam on the Half Shell Day 
National Crayon Day 
World Backup Day 

March!