From the BBC:
“Turkmenistan: Getting Covid
in a land where no cases officially exist”
(Under Mr Berdymukhammedov, seen
here in white, the image of a healthy nation is at the heart of state
propaganda)
Turkmenistan is one of only a
handful of countries, including North Korea, which says it has no coronavirus
cases. But reports suggest it is experiencing its third and possibly strongest
wave of Covid-19. Sayahat Kurbanov was suffocating. He gasped for air as if he
were running a marathon, the pain in his chest unbearable. He had all the
symptoms of coronavirus. The problem was he was in Turkmenistan, where patients
like him officially do not exist. When he called an ambulance last month the
doctor told him he had pneumonia and should go to hospital urgently. Mr
Kurbanov (not his real name) knew that the country's doctors referred to Covid
cases as pneumonia. On the way to the hospital Mr Kurbanov managed to call the
clinic where he had done a Covid test a few days earlier. "It is
positive," he heard a quiet voice say. "What is positive?" he
shouted, "is it Covid?" "Yes," came the answer. Only later
did he discover they never give you a piece of paper if you test positive in
Turkmenistan.
The first hospital they went to
refused to take him because it was full. "I nearly died on the way,"
Mr Kurbanov said. "The lack of air… the virus progressed so quickly. I
started hitting the window and shouted 'Please stop, I can't breathe'. They
gave me oxygen but it didn't help much." The next hospital also refused to
admit him, this time because it was banned from taking in patients who were not
registered in the capital, Ashgabat. "I started panicking. I asked the
doctor, 'What am I supposed to do? Die here?'" He called a doctor he knew
and begged for help. After numerous phone calls and heated conversations he was
eventually admitted. His condition did not change for five days. "I
couldn't inhale - it was as if everything inside me was glued. I had panic
attacks since I couldn't breathe. It was as if I had dived under water and
couldn't surface." He shouted for nurses to give him something to
alleviate the pain. Getting into hospital is not always enough to receive
treatment in Turkmenistan, Mr Kurbanov says. Doctors routinely ignore patients
and nurses don't check on them unless someone high up calls the right people. The
hospital was also badly understaffed with a couple of nurses looking after more
than 60 people. There were times when a cleaning lady administered injections,
he said. Nurses shared stories about patients collapsing and dying in front of
them because there were no ventilators available and oxygen machines didn't
work. Doctors changed Mr Kurbanov's treatment several times. He spent about
$2,000 (£1,500) on medicine and bribes, a huge sum in Turkmenistan, and was
discharged after 10 days.
(Medical staff in Turkmenistan
will not say the words coronavirus or Covid)
Foreign-based Turkmen media are
reporting on the third wave of infections, but almost everyone inside the
country is afraid to speak. The Turkmen.news website has identified more than
60 people who have died of Covid-19 since the start of the pandemic. The
Turkmen authorities do not disclose coronavirus cases. President Gurbanguly
Berdymukhammedov, a former dentist, uses the image of a healthy nation as the
core of state propaganda. To admit that the country is being affected by the
pandemic could undermine his regime's legitimacy. However, one case last year
almost blew the cover-up. A Turkish diplomat in Ashgabat fell ill. Kemal Uckun
had typical coronavirus symptoms: pain in the chest, sweating, fever. He was
diagnosed with pneumonia. His wife, Guzide Uckun, sent his chest X-rays to
Turkish hospitals and they all confirmed that he had Covid-19. She desperately
tried to get Mr Uckun back to Turkey but the Turkmen authorities reportedly
refused to allow a medically-equipped plane to fly him out. Permission was only
granted several hours after his death. Mr Uckun's body was embalmed and
forensic experts could not find traces of coronavirus.
The Turkmen authorities have
introduced some quarantine measures to stop the spread of the disease. But the
government insists that, thanks to its "preventive steps", the
country remains Covid-free. None of the staff at Mr Kurbanov's hospital used
the words Covid or coronavirus. "They would say 'this virus' or 'this
disease'", he said. "I would push them, 'Why aren't you saying what
it is? Is it Covid?' And they would nod silently." While in hospital, Mr
Kurbanov received a text message from the government with a health warning. It
urged people to wear face masks because of dust in the air. "Are we dying
from the dust?" he said. "They will let people die but they will
never admit that they have Covid."
^ The Officials, Politicians and
anyone who deny Covid are only putting innocent men, women and children at risk
of the disease and the death associated with it. ^
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